United Kingdom Carbon Dioxide Market Size, Share, Trends & Demand | 2034

United Kingdom Carbon Dioxide Market Outlook

According to the report by Expert Market Research (EMR), the United Kingdom carbon dioxide market reached a value of USD 1.2 billion in 2024. Driven by its increasing demand across a wide range of industries, such as food and beverages, healthcare, manufacturing, and energy, the market is projected to grow at a CAGR of 1.50% between 2025 and 2034, reaching a value of 842.32 KMT by 2034.

Carbon dioxide (CO2) is a colorless, odorless gas that plays a pivotal role in various industrial processes, from carbonation of beverages to enhanced oil recovery in the energy sector. Additionally, CO2 is essential in critical applications such as medical treatments and food preservation. As the need for CO2 across industries continues to rise and the government of the United Kingdom strengthens its environmental policies, the market for United Kingdom Carbon Dioxide Market is poised for continued expansion over the forecast period.

Key Market Drivers

Demand in the Food and Beverage Industry: The food and beverage sector remains one of the largest consumers of carbon dioxide in the United Kingdom. United Kingdom Carbon Dioxide Market is widely used for the carbonation of soft drinks, beer, and sparkling water, offering effervescence and enhancing flavor. As consumer preferences shift toward premium and non-alcoholic beverages, the demand for carbon dioxide in this sector is expected to rise.

The increased consumption of carbonated drinks, coupled with the growing popularity of healthier and low-calorie beverages, has driven a surge in the use of CO2 for carbonation. Additionally, carbon dioxide plays a crucial role in food preservation by inhibiting microbial growth, helping extend the shelf life of perishable products such as packaged meat, fruits, and vegetables. The ongoing demand for convenience and packaged foods has further solidified the role of CO2 in this space, driving market growth.

Growth in Healthcare and Medical Applications: The medical and healthcare sectors are increasingly relying on carbon dioxide for a range of applications. In medical treatments, CO2 is used for insufflation in laparoscopic surgery, where it is introduced into the body cavity to create space for doctors to work. Furthermore, CO2 is used in the preparation of certain medical gases, such as mixtures with oxygen or nitrogen, used in respiratory care and anesthesia.

The expanding healthcare industry in the United Kingdom, bolstered by advancements in medical technology and an aging population, is contributing to the increased demand for CO2 in medical applications. As hospitals and clinics require consistent supplies of medical-grade CO2, this segment of the market is expected to witness significant growth during the forecast period.

Use in Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR): The energy sector, particularly oil and gas production, continues to be a key consumer of United Kingdom Carbon Dioxide Market. Enhanced oil recovery (EOR) techniques, which involve injecting CO2 into oil reservoirs to improve extraction, have become increasingly important as traditional methods of oil extraction become less efficient. CO2 helps increase pressure in the reservoir, reducing viscosity and improving the flow of oil to the surface.

With the United Kingdom's focus on ensuring energy security and optimizing oil recovery methods, the application of CO2 in EOR is expected to see continued demand. This, in turn, will contribute significantly to the market growth over the coming years.

Environmental Policies and Carbon Capture Initiatives: The United Kingdom has established ambitious carbon reduction targets as part of its commitment to addressing climate change. This includes initiatives aimed at reducing emissions in both industrial and commercial sectors. Carbon dioxide is at the heart of many environmental strategies, as it is often captured, stored, or utilized in various ways.

Carbon capture, utilization, and storage (CCUS) technologies are rapidly developing in the country. The UK government’s focus on achieving net-zero emissions by 2050 has accelerated investments in CCUS infrastructure. As carbon dioxide capture and reuse technologies become more advanced, the carbon dioxide market is expected to evolve, with CO2 being sequestered for use in manufacturing, chemical production, and other industries, rather than being emitted into the atmosphere. These technologies are crucial for reducing the overall carbon footprint and are expected to play a key role in expanding the market for CO2 in the long term.

Industrial and Manufacturing Uses: In the manufacturing and industrial sectors, carbon dioxide has a wide range of applications. It is used in processes such as the production of chemicals, plastics, and metals, where CO2 plays an essential role in reactions and cooling systems. Furthermore, the use of CO2 in welding processes is growing, as it is an essential component of shielding gases in welding applications, preventing contamination and improving weld quality.

As the industrial sector in the UK continues to grow, with a focus on sustainability and innovation, the demand for carbon dioxide in manufacturing applications is set to rise. The versatility of CO2 across various industrial processes positions it as a valuable resource in supporting economic and industrial growth, thus propelling the market forward.

United Kingdom Carbon Dioxide Market Segmentation     

The United Kingdom carbon dioxide market can be divided based on source, production, end use

Breakup by Source

• Ammonia
• Ethyl Alcohol
• Substitute Natural Gas and CCU

Breakup by Production

• Biological
• Combustion

Breakup by End Use

• Food and Beverages
• Oil and Gas
• Medical
• Metal Fabrication
• Others

Competitive Landscape

Some of the major key players explored in the report by Expert Market Research are as follows:

• Ensus UK Limited
• BioCarbonics Ltd.
• Tata Chemicals Europe Limited
• Yara International ASA
• Air Products PLC
• BOC Limited (Linde)
• Air Liquide UK Ltd
• Nippon Gases
• Progases (UK) Ltd
• Others

Regional Insights

The carbon dioxide market in the United Kingdom is dominated by major industrial hubs such as London, Manchester, and Birmingham, where heavy industrial activities take place. The demand from the food and beverage sector is particularly high in areas with a dense population and significant consumption of packaged foods. Additionally, the growing healthcare infrastructure across the country is contributing to the expansion of CO2 usage in medical applications.

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